DNA replication begins when something called Helicase (an enzyme) unwinds the helix structure of the DNA. It does this so that Primase can then come along and set down an RNA primer.
Answer:
During transcription, only one strand of DNA is usually copied. This is called the template strand, and the RNA molecules produced are single-stranded messenger RNAs (mRNAs). The DNA strand that would correspond to the mRNA is called the coding or sense strand
Explanation:
Answer:
Novobiocin target DNA GYRASE of gram positive bacteria.
Explanation:
Novobiocin is a bacteriostatic(slow down bacteria growth) or bactericidal i.e it kills bacteria , narrow spectrum antibiotics that target DNA GYRASE of gram positive bacteria. It acts by inhibiting the bacteria DNA gyrase hydrolysis thereby by interfering with the metabolic activities of bacteria. It is also a weak catalytic inhibitor of mammalian. Novobiocin inhibit DNA gyrase and topoIV by binding to the ATP pocket of GyrB and ParE, respectively.The Streptomyces strain that produces Novobiocin and it is more effective on gram positive bacteria that gram negative bacteria because gram negative bacteria are resistant to it.
The answer is C i just did this
Answer:
Option A, cribra orbitalia in eye orbits.
Explanation:
Cribra orbitalia (CO) in eye orbits is caused by the iron deficiency of anemia which leads to weakening of bones of eye sockets by making it porous. It is also known as porotic hyperostosis of the orbital roof. Some of the common causes of this disease as claimed by researchers are malnutrition, insufficient diet and parasite.
Dietary deficiencies lowers the level of iron and other vitamins such as B9 and B12) thereby causing anemia known as megaloblastic anemia.
Hence option A is correct