Answer:
Securing a certificate with confidentiality
Explanation:
A certificate of confidentiality (COC) issued by either national health institute or food or drug administration. The investigator can apply for both the authority. It protects from identifiable research information from forced disclosure. When an investigator gets a certificate on COC then he can refuse to disclose identifying information on research participants in front of civil, criminal, legislative, state or federal. COC can be applied for both NIH or FDA. FDA is related to the research investigation about the drugs and NIH is an investigation about the mental health and issues. COC importance depends on the sensitivity of the research project whether it disclose or not in front of another authorized figure.
For example, genetic information cannot disclose in front of others.
Explanation:
The income effect is the impact that a change in the price of a product has on a consumer's real income and consequently on the quantity demanded of that good.
Controlling is the function being talked about here.
<h3>What does management's controlling function entail?</h3>
Controlling entails making sure that everything proceeds in accordance with the strategies chosen, the directives given, and the guidelines created.
Controlling ensures that resources are utilized effectively and efficiently inside the company in order to achieve the desired outcomes. Controlling helps with adjustments by measuring the gap between actual and expected performance, identifying the sources of such deviations, and determining the causes of such deviations.
Brech claims that "controlling is a systematic effort that is called as a process of assessing actual performance against the standards or plans with a view to capturing such experience as is achieved as a contribution to predicted future demands" in order to assure proper progress.
For more information on <u>Controlling</u>, refer to the given link:
brainly.com/question/15351742
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Answer:
The advantages of civilization are listed below:
1) Safety
2) Technological advancement
3) Cultural advancement
4) Emergence of concept of trade and commerce
Explanation:
I tried my best
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Can an action force exist without a reaction force? No. Every force is an interaction involving a pair of forces. A single force doesn't exist.
Look at Newton's law