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pshichka [43]
4 years ago
12

Which of the following is a true statement?

Biology
1 answer:
FrozenT [24]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. Anabolic pathways build molecules, require energy, and are endergonic.

Explanation:

<em>Anabolic pathway </em>describes the metabolic reactions that<em> </em><em>build up</em><em> complex molecules from simpler ones</em>, typically via condensation (monomers covalently joined producing water as a by-product).<em> It </em><em>requires energy </em><em>to construct new bonds, this means is </em><em>endergonic</em><em>.</em>

The catabolic pathway, on the other hand, describes metabolic reactions that<em> </em><em>break complex molecules down </em><em>into simple ones</em>, typically via hydrolysis (consumption of water to break bonds within the polymer). <em>It </em><em>releases energy </em><em>when these bonds are broken, this means it is </em><em>exergonic</em><em>.</em>

Considering this information we can conclude that the correct answer is a. Anabolic pathways build molecules, require energy, and are endergonic.

I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

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Ionotropic receptors found at synapses are operated via _____.
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Como resultado del proceso de la fotosíntesis se elimina a través de los estomas a La glucosa b) El oxígeno. C) El dióxido de ca
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Answer:

Como resultado del proceso de la fotosíntesis se elimina a través de los estomas el oxígeno.

Explanation:

La fotosíntesis es un proceso metabólico que llevan a cabo determinadas células de organismos autótrofos, es decir, aquellas que tienen la capacidad de producir su propio alimento, como las plantas. Con este proceso, las plantas captan la energía de la luz solar y la transforman en energía química, para producir materia orgánica a través de materia inorgánica.

Los procesos que llevan a cabo las plantas en la fotosíntesis se llevan a cabo en 2 etapas: en la primera etapa las plantas absorben el agua del suelo a través de las raíces. A través de sus tallos lo transportan hasta sus hojas. En estos se encuentra el pigmento llamado clorofila, que además de darle a la hoja el color verde, capta la luz solar y rompe la molécula de agua (H₂O), separando el hidrógeno (H) del oxígeno (O₂). En esta etapa se almacena energía y se libera oxígeno al medio ambiente.

La otra etapa es capturar dióxido de carbono. Esto proporciona los átomos de carbono y oxígeno que, junto con el hidrógeno y la energía almacenada, formarán la molécula de glucosa.

Entonces, los estomas son poros en la superficie de las plantas, encontrándose mayoritariamente en las hojas y en menor medida en los tallos y otros órganos. En ellas transcurre el intercambio gaseoso mecánico, es decir que en este lugar sale el oxígeno y entra dióxido de carbono en la fotosíntesis.

Por lo que,<u><em> como resultado del proceso de la fotosíntesis se elimina a través de los estomas el oxígeno.</em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
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