Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
The Activity variance is based on the difference in actual level of activity used in flexible budget and the level of activity accounted in the planning or master budget
Solution:
Annual coupon payment of the bond is $80
At the beginning of the year, remaining maturity period is 2 years.
Price of the bond is equal to face value, i.e. the initial price of the bond is $1000.
New price of the bond = present value of the final coupon payment + present value of the maturity amount.
New price of the bond = 
where, r is the yield to maturity at the end of the year.
Substitute 0.06 for r in the above equation,
Therefore new price of the bond is = 
= 
= $ 1010.87
Calculating the rate of return of the bond as
= 0.09887
Therefore, the rate of return on the bond is 9.887%
≈ 10 %
Answer: Reformation
Explanation: In simple words, reformation refers to a process in which something is changed in the current subject to set it again on the right path.
In the given case, the judge believes that the time period set for avoiding the competition is unusually long. Thus, they can reform the contract to make it suitable and justified for all the parties involved.
TRUE, the par value of the common stock must always be equal to its market value on the date the stock is issued
The par value of the common stock must always equal the market price on the date the stock was issued. The issuance of common stock affects both paid-in capital and retained earnings. If the preferred stock has a par value of $50 and the dividend is estimated at 8%, the dividend per share will be $4.
Par value is the value of one share of common stock as set forth in the company's articles of incorporation. It usually has nothing to do with the actual value of the stock. In reality it is often lower. Share certificates issued against the shares purchased show the par value. When approving shares, the company can choose whether to assign a par value.
Learn more about par value here:brainly.com/question/25765493
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The answer is price sensitivity
I hope that helped
