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Given that a parking lot contains 100 cars, k of which happen to be lemons.
This is a conditional probability question.
Let event A be that a car is tested and event B be that a car is lemon.
The probability that a car is lemon is given by

The probability that a car is tested is given by

The probability that a car is lemon and it is tested is given by

For a conditional probability, the probablility of event A given event B is given by:

Therefore, the probability that a car is lemon, given that it is tested is given by.
Answer:
First one 31 oz
Second one 144 pages
Step-by-step explanation:
First one
Divide 434 by 14 (434/14) to get how many oz in a cup since its 14 oz per cup and he has 434 oz
Second one
Add up all the cards since it says "all of his cards" (2592) and divide it by 18 since each page holds 18 cards