On a cube, you have 6 faces, therefore you have 1 chance to get 6 and 5 chances not to get 6.
Therefore, the overall probability not to get 6 is 5/6 = 0.8333
If you roll the cube 18 times, the prediction of unsuccessful rolls will be:
18 × 0.8333 = 15
Therefore, you expect to have 15 unsuccessful rolls over 18 total rolls.
2 / 10 = 20 / 100.
So 2 /10 + 2 / 10 = 4 / 10.
Simplify that to 2 / 5.
The increase is D: 50% because the 1 in the parentheses stands for the 20 that was already there, with the .5 being the amount that’s actually being increased. 0.5 translates to 50%, so the answer is D.