Answer: The Answers are, A: happens all the time, D: can be caused by genetic drift, and E: can be caused by natural selection.
Answer:
Nitrogen cycle works through various stages like, nitrogen fixation, nitrification, assimilation, ammonification, denitrification etc. It is a building block for protein and DNA
Explanation:
Nitrogen is an element abundantly found in the atmosphere, also its building block for proteins as well as nucleic acid i.e. DNA formation. In nitrogen cycle , the nitrogen is being prepared from inert nitrogen. The nitrogen cycle has several processes like nitrogen fixation, in this the inert nitrogen is being converted to organic nitrogen with the help of certain micro-organism.
Nitrification, plants cannot absorb directly nitrogen so bacteria help the plants to convert the nitrogen into ammonia form in this stage. Assimilation, another stage in which plants starts absorbing various forms of nitrogen from the soil.i.e. nitrate, nitrite and ammonium. Ammonification, here plants and animals have nitrogen in there body after death various microbes help in decomposition in this stage. Denitrification, in this stage the return back of nitrogen takes place.
<span>Within a more biodiverse ecosystem, there is a higher chance that species will be able to adapt to change. For example, even with the eradication or migration of any one particular food group, consumers higher up in the food chain will remain able to survive due to alternative sources of energy.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer would be d) summarized data.
The summarized data gives the quick and easy description of all the observations obtained in the experiment.
The data can be summarized using different categories such as the total of the observations, frequency of the observations, mean value, variation et cetera.
It helps in deducing any conclusion from the observations such as the pattern of increase or decrease in the biological activity.