It is called spatial inequality. Resource distribution is the geographical occurrence or spatial arrangement of resources on earth( where resources are located). it is the distribution of resources such as land, water minerals, fuel and wealth among other corresponding geographic entities. The distribution of resources depends upon many factors such as land, climate and altitude which may be unequal because these factors differ from place to place on the earth.
The options were A)population distribution. B )unfair. C)equality. D)spatial inequality The answer is D) spatial inequality Spatial inequality is the unequal distribution of resources such as money, medical, etc depending upon the location or area It is caused by many reasons such as race,religion etc.There are several cities like Mexico which have big expensive homes near the slums are an example of spatial inequality.
Due to scarcity. There exist unlimited wants but only scarce amount of resources to meet those wants so items must be allocated through a system of prices or through exchange.