Trade with the Arabs did a few things for the African kingdoms. It increased trade, profit, and led to a ruling class.
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Answer:
The theme of "Listen to your elders" begins to develop when Daedalus warns Icarus not to fly too close to the sun.
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Reagan was often called the "Teflon President, " because criticism and blame never seemed to stick to him.
Answer: Vertical integration is firm taking control of and producing its inputs and outputs rather than using the market.
Example: A vertically integrated produce company, for example, might hold a farm, a produce distribution business, and a green grocery.