Answer: Mutation. The allelic variations that make evolution possible are generated by the process of mutation, but new mutations change gene frequencies very slowly, because mutation rates are low. Assume that the gene allele A1 mutates to allele A2 at a rate m per generation and that at a given time the frequency of A1 is p.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Yams are produced through slips, which have been generated again from sprouts of mature yams, rather than seeds, as most other crops are. Split a yam in part and place one half in a bowl of cool water to develop sprouts.
Classical biotechnology dates back about 100, 000 years ago.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
When a substance moves from low to high concentration it is moving against its concentration gradient, which requires more energy.
A. It depends on where it is moving, not the substance
OB. This is describing diffusion
OC. Does not require energy, it is passive transport through a semi-permeable membrane