The bacteria cell would probably die. This is because the mutation
would cause a conformation change in critical proteins such as enzymes. Lysine is a polar amino acid while phenylalanine
has aromatic residues hence hydrophobic. This will
affect the folding of proteins hence affect their functions.
Micafungin is one of the antifungal drugs that act by inhibiting the biosynthesis of essential components of the fungal cell wall, which interferes with growth and reproduction.
A compound from the newly discovered class of antifungal drugs called echinocandins that prevent the synthesis of cell walls. Echinocandins prevent the production of 1,3-D-glucan, a crucial element of the fungal cell wall that is absent in mammalian cells. Micafungin injections are used to aid the body in fighting off serious fungus infections like candidemia, acute disseminated candidiasis, candida peritonitis and abscess without meningoencephalitis or ocular dissemination, and esophageal candidiasis.
Several different fungal infections are treated with this medicine. Patients receiving stem cell transplants can also use it to avoid developing fungal infections. Echinocandins are the group of medications that micafungin is a member of. Drugs that contain an antifungal ingredient help treat fungi. They have the ability to stop fungi from growing and flourishing or to directly kill them.
Learn to know more about Fungal infections on
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Pepsin is an Enzyme that is found in the stomach to break down protein.The Pepsin breaks the protein down into smaller peptides at low pH vale.
There is also one within the small intestine called Chymotrypsin and also the Carboxypeptidase.
Hope this helps and if you are still unsure read up on these to help you.
A monomer can be defined as the molecule that is capable of binding in long chains. The monomers bind together to form different polymers by the process of polymerization.
The monomer of carbohydrate is monosacchride. The monomer of proteins is amino acid, and that of lipids is glycerol and fatty acids. These three macromolecules are wrongly paired in the question.
The monomer of nucleic acids is nucleotide. This is correctly matched.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Option B - nucleic acids - nucleotides'.
