Answer:
The correct order, from fastest to slowest, for the passage of molecules and ions through the cell membrane is oxygen, sodium ions, glucose (option D).
Explanation:
The plasma membrane is a lipid bilayer, with glycoproteins and membrane proteins, which constitutes a semi-permeable barrier to the passage of substances into and out of the cell.
The speed with which a substance can pass through the membrane depends on its chemical properties -hydrophilic substances pass through with greater difficulty than lipophilic ones- requiring in some cases specialized transport mechanisms. The different rates with which a substance passes depends on this.
- <em>Oxygen (O₂) </em><em>passes through simple diffusion, depending on a concentration gradient. It's the molecule that passes through the membrane the fastest.
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- <em>In second place, there would be the </em><em>Na⁺ ions</em><em> -charged atoms- that cross the membrane by facilitated diffusion, through specific ionic channels.
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- <em>The </em><em>glucose</em><em> molecule, being larger, requires the use of transport proteins, being its passage through the membrane slower with respect to oxygen or sodium.</em>
Undoubtedly, molecular weight and affinity for the plasma membrane are determining factors for the passage of molecules through the lipid bilayer.
Learn more:
Simple diffusion and active transport brainly.com/question/6420224
Option C
Humid subtropical climatic zone would these trees be found
<u>Explanation:</u>
The general trees seen in Humid Subtropical areas are largely evergreen trees, shrubs, and ferns. These are no mighty conifer trees similar to pine and spruce. Largest of these evergreens are more refined. The purpose many plants hereabouts are evergreens is because of the large months of warmness and steady rain.
These shrubs have accommodated to the natural climate circumstances. Numerous broad-leaf evergreens such as palm trees and ferns are seen hither. Douglas-fir-tanoak forest usually termed "mixed evergreen forest". A rich understory of herbs, shrubs, ferns, and fungi is discovered beneath the towering redwood and other conifers
Answer;
-Neurotransmitters.
One of the first key terms she memorizes is neurotransmitters because these are the chemicals via which neurons communicate with each other.
Explanation;
-Neurons communicate with each other via electrical events called 'action potentials' and chemical neurotransmitters. At the junction between two neurons (synapse), an action potential causes neuron A to release a chemical neurotransmitter.
-Neurons are connected to each other through synapses, sites where signals are transmitted in the form of chemical messengers.
There are different types of pathogens, but we're going to focus on the four most common types: viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites. (:
