Answer: A figure (or shape) that can be divided into more than one of the basic figures is said to be a composite figure (or shape). For example, figure ABCD is a composite figure as it consists of two basic figures. That is, a figure is formed by a rectangle and triangle as shown below.
The answer is either B or D. Letter A doesn't make sense and letter C isn't right either because you need rainfall to have fertile plains.
The answer is D. New Delhi