To increase the amount of food produced by corn crops, the farmer could select for more cobs on the corn.
Oxygen is an abiotic factor that is beneficial by-product of primary production.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The non living parts of an ecosystem that mainly affects the living organisms in it are called as an abiotic factor. These can include soil, temperature, water, oxygen and sunlight. The major energy source in earth is Oxygen which is abiotic factor.
It is very essential for the photosynthesis process to take place. Here, the plants converts water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and sugar. This becomes food for plants. Then these plants are eaten by animals. Thus oxygen is an important and beneficial by-product of photosynthesis. Oxygen is also very important for the survival of human beings.
20. Cell Membrane 19. Mitochondria 18.<span> Osmosis</span>
Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that
B is the dominant allele which represents the black color
and b is the recessive allele which represents the white fur.
B being dominant will result into black color fur for genotype "Bb"
Given -
Frequency of black fur allele (p) is 
As per Hardy Weinberg's first law of equilibrium

Substituting the value of p in above equation, we get -

q represents the frequency for white fur allele
Frequency of white fur phenotype is

Frequency of homozygous black fur phenotype (BB) is

As per Hardy Weinberg's second law of equilibrium -

Combined frequency of homozygous and heterozygous black fur phenotype is

the eyebrows are proximal to the jaw