Answer and explanation; Carbon is so important in the formation of complicated molecules in that; -Carbon can form up to four covalent bonds, and it can form reasonably strong bonds with nitrogen, oxygen, and other different types of atoms. -Carbon also has an almost unique ability to form long chains with <span>C−C</span> linkages, and along the chain there can be regions of different reactivity.<span> Also </span><span>C−C</span><span> bond is unaffected by water, and therefore, if for example a cell, can be isolated from the aqueous medium.</span>