Answer:
1.
mRNA - Messenger RNA: Encodes amino acid sequence of a polypeptide.
tRNA - Transfer RNA: Brings amino acids to ribosomes during translation.
rRNA - Ribosomal RNA: With ribosomal proteins, makes up the ribosomes, the organelles that translate the mRNA.
2.
Transcription is the process by which DNA is copied (transcribed) to mRNA, which carries the information needed for protein synthesis. Transcription takes place in two broad steps. First, pre-messenger RNA is formed, with the involvement of RNA polymerase enzymes.
3.
During translation, which is the second major step in gene expression, the mRNA is "read" according to the genetic code, which relates the DNA sequence to the amino acid sequence in proteins. Each group of three bases in mRNA constitutes a codon, and each codon specifies a particular amino acid (hence, it is a triplet code). The mRNA sequence is thus used as a template to assemble—in order—the chain of amino acids that form a protein.
Explanation:
Answer:
Sustainable use of the environment
Explanation:
Be it the ecosystem or the food you eat, if you just take up whatever you need instead of over exploiting the resources, another life can benefit from it. The relationship we need to form with our environment should be mutualism or commensalism but not parasitism.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
gregor Mendel experimented on plants and was able to discover genes, chromosomes.
The Sun is a major source of energy for most ecosystems and organisms.