Answer:
The cellular level of an organism is where the metabolic processes occur that keep the organism alive.
Explanation:
I believe it's D <span>.DNA repair enzymes often repair errors.
</span>I believe this because enzymes<span> remove incorrect bases with a few surrounding bases, which </span>are<span> replaced with the </span>correct<span> bases with the help of a DNA polymerase and the template DNA. When replication mistakes </span>are<span> not corrected, then it may result in </span>mutations<span>, which sometimes </span>can<span> have serious consequences.</span>
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
There are three types of meristems on the basis of position, i.e
- Apical meristem.
- Lateral meristem.
- Intercalary meristem.
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
A meristem is the tissue present in most plants containing undifferentiated cells, found in zones of the plant where growth can take place. Generally differentiated cells(the cells other than meristems) do not divide and produce of a different type of cells.
Meristems are classified on the basis of their location in the plant:
- Apical meristem - these are the meristems located at root and shoot tips of the plant.
- Lateral meristem - these are the meristems located in the vascular and cork cambia in plants.
- Intercalary meristems - these are the meristems located at internodes, or stem regions between the places at which leaves attach, and leaf bases.
Result: There are 3 types of meristems.
Answer:
There are many receptors for thyroxine on different target cells (tissues), so its effect can be huge
Explanation:
Target cell for a certain hormone is a cell that have hormone receptor specific for that hormone. There are two main types of receptors on target cell:
- cell membrane receptors (also called trans membrane receptors)-usually for peptide hormones, such as insulin
- intracellular receptors (also called nuclear receptors)-usually for steroid hormones, such as testosterone.
Hormone binding to the receptor leads to the signal cascade within the cell, which results in cell response.
Receptors for thyroid hormones are nuclear receptors.