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Middle School
Basic Rank
In most societies, resources are allocated by the combined action of millions of households and firms.
Resources are very important to setup and build societies. Resources are scare and this is the reason why societies and households faces many decisions. How societies manage scare resources, we study this in economics.
Cognitive dissonance, which is the mental discomfort between two contradictory ideas. Customers may experience cognitive dissonance when they spend a lot of money and feel regret even for a purchase that they enjoy.
Answer:
No. She suffered no physical impact
Explanation:
Negligent infliction of emotional distress occurs when a person engages in an act that can cause severe emotional distress to another .
The plaintiff must be able to prove that the act was done willfully or provide an evidence that
- It was a result of defendant's negligence
- Plaintiff suffered emotional distress a direct result of the action
- The action was foreseeable by the defendant
- The plaintiff was in a danger zone
before he can win a claim.
The question here is how to prove emotional stress? The plaintiff must be able to show a verifiable physical injury that is linked to the emotional distressed suffered.
Answer:
The computations are shown below:
Explanation:
a. The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:


= 229 units
The carrying cost is come from
= $2.40 × 20%
b. Time between placement of orders is
= Economic order quantity ÷Annual demand
= 229 ÷ 280
= 0.8179 years
So,
= 0.8179 × 365 days
= 298.53 days
We assume 365 days in a year
c. The average annual cost of ordering cost and carrying cost equals to
= Holding cost + ordering cost
= (Economic order quantity ÷ 2 × Holding cost) + (Annual demand ÷ Economic order quantity × ordering cost)
= (229 units ÷ 2 × $0.48) + (280 ÷ 229 units × $45)
= $54.96 + $55.02
= $109.98
d)
Now the reorder level is
= Demand × lead time + safety stock
where, Demand equal to
= Expected demand ÷ total number of weeks in a year
= 280 pounds ÷ 52 weeks
= 5.38461
So, the reorder point would be
= 5.38461 × 3 + $0
= 16.15 pounds