Answer: 4.96 moles
Explanation:
C5H12 is the chemical formula for pentane, the fifth member of the alkane family.
Given that,
number of moles of C5H12 = ?
Mass in grams = 357.4 g
Molar mass of C5H12 = ?
To get the molar mass of C5H12, use the atomic mass of carbon = 12g; and Hydrogen = 1g
i.e C5H12 = (12 x 5) + (1 x 12)
= 60g + 12g
= 72g/mol
Now, apply the formula
Number of moles = Mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 357.4g / 72g/mol
= 4.96 moles
Thus, 4.96 moles of C5H12 that are contained in 357.4 g of the compound.
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Subscript present in chemical formula of a compound represents the number of atoms of the element actually present in it.
For example, in 
the subscripts present in it are 7, 7, 1, and 2.
A subscript is not responsible for determining the relative mass of each type of an atom because a subscript simply represents the number of atoms of each type of an element participating or combining with other atoms of a compound.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement subscripts represent the relative mass of each type of atom in the compound, is false.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Properties are features, qualities or characteristics of an item. Properties shall be used to classify the components. Properties are the attributes of a material that separates it from another substance. These properties are called physical properties and chemical properties in chemistry.
