When sales exceed production, the net operating income reported under variable costing generally will be <u>greater than the net operating income reported under absorption costing</u>.
Under variable costing, constant manufacturing overhead fee is handled as product cost. If the range of devices produced exceeds the range of gadgets sold, then net operating income under absorption costing will: be extra than net operating earnings underneath variable costing.
Variable costing is a concept used in managerial and cost accounting wherein the fixed production overhead is excluded from the product price of manufacturing. The technique contrasts with absorption costing, in which the fixed manufacturing overhead is allotted to products produced.
Absorption costing, once in a while known as “full costing,” is a managerial accounting technique for taking pictures of all prices associated with manufacturing a selected product. The direct and oblique costs, together with direct substances, direct exertions, leases, and insurance, are accounted for with the aid of the use of this method.
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Answer:
0.66
Explanation:
the fourfirm concentration ratio is the sum of the concentration ratio of the four largest firms in the industry.
The sales of the second largest firm = $35 million - ( $10 million + $4 million+ $2 million + $12 million ) = $7 million
concentration ratio of firm 1 = $10 million / $35 million = 0.29
concentration ratio of firm 2 = $7 million / $35 million = 0.2
concentration ratio of firm 3 = $4 million / $35 million = 0.11
concentration ratio of firm 4 = $2 million / $35 million = 0.06
Adding the ratios together = 0.66
Business firms that sell to retailers and other merchants, and/or to industrial, institutional, and commercial users-but which do not sell in large amounts to final consumers-are called wholesalers. These are businesses that would purchase product in very large amounts and sells them to other businesses or the retailers at a lower price whose target customers are the consumers.
Answer:
Unitary cost= $46.4 per unit
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials $9.60 per unit
Direct labor $19.60 per unit
Overhead costs for the year:
Variable overhead $9.60 per unit
Fixed overhead $121,600
Units produced 16,000 units
Under absorption costing, the fixed overhead is allocated to the cost of the product. Therefore, we need to calculate the unitary fixed overhead.
Unitary fixed overhead= 121,600/16,000= $7.6
Now, we can calculate the unitary cost of production:
Unitary cost= direct material + direct labor + total overhead
Unitary cost= 9.6 + 19.6 + 9.6 + 7.6= $46.4 per unit
Any contractual arrangement between governments addressing their trading interactions is referred to as a trade agreement. Trade treaties can be bilateral or multilateral, that is, among two or more states.
<h3>Why are trade agreements important?</h3>
Countries engage in international trade because there are financial benefits to be had. These benefits include expanded product diversity, cheaper pricing, superior quality, enhanced technological spread, and increased consumption by the country as a whole. Increased trade openness has been associated with higher GDP growth.
Thus Option C is correct about the trade agreement.
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