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Bingel [31]
3 years ago
14

The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows: Jan. 1 Inventory 2,500 units at $5 Feb. 17 Purchase 3,3

00 units at $6 July 21 Purchase 3,000 units at $7 Nov. 23 Purchase 1,200 units at $8 There are 1,500 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used.
a. Determine the inventory cost by the first-in, first-out method. $
b. Determine the inventory cost by the last-in, first-out method. $
c. Determine the inventory cost by the weighted average cost method. $
Business
1 answer:
svet-max [94.6K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answers are:

A) Using FIFO, the inventory cost is $11,700

B) Using LIFO, the inventory cost is $7,500

C) Using ACV, the inventory cost is $9,435

Explanation:

<u>Date</u>              <u>Units purchased</u>     <u>Unit price</u>         <u>Total purchase</u>

Jan. 1              2,500 units            $5 per unit           $12,500

Feb. 17            3,300 units            $6 per unit           $19,800

July 21            3,000 units            $7 per unit           $21,000

Nov. 23          1,200 units             $8 per unit           $9,600

TOTAL           10,000 units                                        $62,900

At December 31, 1,500 units were left in the physical inventory

  • Using FIFO, the inventory cost is $11,700 [= (1,200 units x $8 per unit) + (300 units x $7 per unit)]
  • Using LIFO, the inventory cost is $7,500 (= 1,500 units x $5 per unit)
  • Using ACV, the inventory cost is $9,435 [= ($62,900 / 10,000 units) x 1,500 units]
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Exercise 5-8 Equivalent Units; Cost per Equivalent Unit; Assigning Costs to Units-Weighted-Average Method [LO5-2, LO5-3, LO5-4]
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Answer:

1. Calculate the first production department's equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for May.

  • materials = 275,000 + 50,000 = 325,000
  • conversion = 275,000 + 12,500 = 287,500

2. Compute the first production department's cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for May.

  • materials = $169,000 / 325,000 = $0.52
  • conversion = $253,000 / 287,500 = $0.88

3. Compute the first production department's cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for May.

  • materials = 50,000 x $0.52 = $26,000
  • conversion = 12,500 x $0.88 = $11,000
  • total = $37,000

4. Compute the first production department's cost of the units transferred to the next production department for materials, conversion, and in total for May.

  • materials = 275,000 x $0.52 = $143,000
  • conversion = 275,000 x $0.88 = $242,000
  • total = $385,000

Explanation:

Beginning WIP 70,000 units

materials $56,100

conversion $16,400

Ending WIP 50,000 units

100% completed for materials (50,000 EU)

25% completed for conversion (12,500 EU)

units started 255,000

total units transferred out 275,000

materials cost added during the period = $112,900

conversion cost added during the period = $236,600

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Assume that you are the project manager for the construction of a 15-mile road. Further, assume that the work is uniformly distr
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Answer:

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Explanation:

This involves revenue recognition based on percentage of work completed (cost to completion technique). Revenue to be recognized per time is assessed based on the level of cost incurred compared with the total cost to be incurred.

Given that the total approved budget for the project is $600,000, If at the end of the first three weeks of work, $160,000 has been spent, and five miles of road have been completed for a  a 15-mile road, the earned value of the project at the end of the first three weeks

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3 years ago
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