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Mice21 [21]
3 years ago
13

Solve exponential equation: 2^x * 2^x-2= √2 (Picture included)

Mathematics
2 answers:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
5 0
Hi there!

Th' Eqⁿ is :-

2^x × 2^{x-2} = \sqrt{2}

\begin{aligned}
2^x \cdot 2^{x-2} &= \sqrt{2} \\
2^{x + (x-2)} &= 2^{\frac{1}{2}} \\
2^{2x - 2} &= 2^{\frac{1}{2}}
\end{aligned}

Equating the Exponent :-

Cuz' both sides of the equation have th' same base with no other terms.

\begin{aligned}
2^{2x - 2} &= 2^{\frac{1}{2}} \\
2x - 2 &= \tfrac{1}{2} \\
2x &= \tfrac{1}{2} + 2 \\ 
2x &= \tfrac{5}{2} \\
x &= \tfrac{5}{4}
\end{aligned}

Hence,
The required answer is x = \frac {5}{4}

~ Hope it helps!
Blababa [14]3 years ago
4 0
ANSWER

x = 5/4

EXPLANATION

   2^x \cdot 2^{x-2} = \sqrt{2}

Note that \sqrt{a} = a^{\frac{1}{2}} so \sqrt{2} = 2^{\frac{1}{2} }
Note that on the left-hand side, we can use exponent properties for multiplying two powers of the same base together: a^x \cdot a^y = a^{x+y}

   \begin{aligned}
2^x \cdot 2^{x-2} &= \sqrt{2} \\
2^{x + (x-2)} &= 2^{\frac{1}{2}} \\
2^{2x - 2} &= 2^{\frac{1}{2}}
\end{aligned}

We can now equate the exponents because both sides of the equation are of the same base with no other terms.

   \begin{aligned}
2^{2x - 2} &= 2^{\frac{1}{2}} \\
2x - 2 &= \tfrac{1}{2} \\
2x &= \tfrac{1}{2} + 2 \\ 
2x &= \tfrac{5}{2} \\
x &= \tfrac{5}{4}
\end{aligned}

The answer is x = 5/4. We can confirm this by using this value in the original equation to get a true statement.
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