The correct option is (a) 2 → 4 → 1 → 3
A change occurs in the environment. → Poorly adapted individuals have decreased survivorship. → Well-adapted individuals leave more offspring than do poorly adapted individuals. → Genetic frequencies within the population change.
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What is genetic variation in population?</h3>
- The presence of various alleles, or different gene versions, within a population indicates genetic variety.
- If there is genetic variation, then everybody in the population will have various genotypes depending on the alleles they carry.
- Genetic loci that have many alleles are said to be polymorphic. Human characteristics like blood type and eye color, for instance, are polymorphic.
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The purpose of spindle fiber is to divide the chromosomes in a parental cell to make them into two daughter cells.
The brain represents 2% of the total body weight for a human. But it uses 20% of the total oxygen and calories absorbed by the body (so ten times more than its weight ratio) it proves that it is an important organ that need a lot of energy.
The brain is the seat of higher functions (cognitive functions, senses, nervous responses) and vegetative functions. It is, therefore, an essential organ that regulates all vital functions. Like a central unit in a desk computer, the brain receives information from the entire human body via afferent nerves, integrates and analyzes them, and responds by emitting new signals that descend to the parts of the body concerned by the efferent nerves.