Answer:
<h2>
Through production of news cell-surface proteins with a different molecular structure by each new generation. Letter B</h2>
Explanation:
The life cycle of theses paratises extracellular alternate between the salivary glands of the insect transmitter and the blood of the mammal. During the set prior to the entry into the host, the metacylic parasites express a dense over formed by the Variant Surface of Glycoprotein, after entering to the mammal host they transform into a morphology that stays in the bloodstream.
<em>The parasites have to manipulate hosts cells in order to avoid the production of antimicrobial molecules and to benefit from growth factor production.</em>
<em>Intracellular protozoa have a remarkable adaptive capacity as they are able to resist killing by remodelling the phagosomal compartments where they reside and by interfering with the signalling pathway that leads to cellular activation. </em>
Answer:
I think B because white blood cells fight off bacteria and stuff. I hope this is right for you! if not I am sorry! Have a great holiday.
Answer:
Mutualism
Explanation:
both humans and plants benefit from it because we breath out carbon dioxide
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Facilitated diffusion is a form of passive transport hence no energy is required by the cell. This means that while the molecules are moving down a concentration gradient – line normal diffusion – the movement of the molecules needs to be facilitated (in this case by a transmembrane protein) either because the molecule is polar and can't pass through the hydrophobic region of the cell membrane, or the molecule is too big to passively pass through the small natural pores of the cell membrane.
Answer:
A person instinctively curls over his abdominal area in times of danger. Why? To prevent a smaller target and also to protect the internal organs and genitalia.
Explanation: