Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
The time constant of the element X is:


The decay function has the following form:




6 + 0 = 6. Which property:
This is an additive identity or identity property of addition
10.
50+(2x)=20+(5x)
-20 -20
-2x -2x
30=3x
divide both sides by 3
10=x
Answer: 7
Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:
=
with T₁ = 5000
Step-by-step explanation:
There is a common ratio r between consecutive terms in the sequence, that is
r =
=
=
= 
This indicates the sequence is geometric with recursive rule
= r 
Here tr =
, thus
=
, T₁ = 5000