According to W.F. Ogburn and his seminal work from 1922 called”
Social Change” that would be the cultural lag. Cultural lag happens when
society can’t adapt to the fast and rapidly improving technological innovations
which unfortunately can cause a series of social problems that can be difficult
to solve.
B. To study changes over time
C. Women were unable to vote in history, fighting for equality got women the right to vote. It was a big step forward towards equality.
Answer:
B. a specific characteristic of an organism.
Explanation:
<u>The trait is a word that shows some </u><u>quality or characteristics of the being</u><u>.</u> It can be physical or mental. It can also be some characteristic that is biological or genetically inherited.
In the paragraph, we see that trait is used to describe characteristics of the animals which are considered attractive by other animals and which are used to attract the mate for creating offspring. Therefore, trait here means <u>some particular attribute, feature, or characteristic of a certain animal organism.</u>
Their behavior is described in the first part of the paragraph (first two sentences), <u>and then the paragraph continues with describing what increases chances of mating which are specific desired traits aka characteristics.</u>