The avenues of exchange they provided been open only for limited time spans and then blocked for years or decades at a time because of War.
People at both ends of the trading route have to secure and keep that area peaceful or else trade will not occur.
The answer for 1 is assimilation
That's when you adopt the cultural tradition of the host country in order to be more like them.
The answer for 2 is pluralism
They keep their own beliefs and traditions and establish neighborhoods where they don't have to be assimilated.
Answer: A. More positive
Explanation: Brendan did not like psychology classes because of his conflicting and contradictory views on the subject. According to the theory of cognitive dissonance, when there is a lack of harmony regarding different, conflicting opinions, ideas and beliefs about a phenomenon or event, then one must find the consistency of those opinion, ideas and beliefs. By achieving consistency of opinion and beliefs, a view of a particular phenomenon or event changes and becomes more positive.
Government regulations within foods (FDA), Health Care (Affordable Care Act vs. American Health Care Act), and Taxes and the IRS
The correct answer is D. Australia and Papua New Guinea are both parliamentary monarchies. They are ruled by a Monarch and a Prime Minister. Australia's monarch is Queen Isabell II and it's Prime Minister is Scott Morrison. Papua's monarch is Queen Elizabeth II and it's Prime Minister is Peter O'Neill.