Products whose demand rises when another product's price increases are called: Substitute goods
Answer:
Sheffield Company
Inventory Turnover Ratio = Cost of goods sold/Average Inventory
= $1,145,400/$138,000
= 8.3 times
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beginning inventory = $145,000
Ending inventory = $131,000
Average inventory = (Beginning inventory + Ending inventory)/2
= ($145,000 + 131,000)/2
= $138,000
Sales revenue = $1,972,800
Cost of goods sold = $1,145,400
Net income = $248,400
b) The inventory turnover ratio for Sheffield Company is an efficiency ratio that shows how inventory is managed and the number of times Sheffield sells or consumes the inventory during an accounting period. This is why Sheffield Company takes the average of the inventories in order to smoothen seasonal fluctuations in the inventory level during the year. When this ratio divides the number of days in the accounting period, Sheffield will get the days it takes for inventory to be purchased or produced, and then sold or consumed.
The use of effective contracts with penalties could reduce the following forms of supply chain risks:
- Distribution
- Logistic delays or damages
- Supplier failure to deliver
<h3>
What are supply chain risks?</h3>
Supply chain risk management is "the implementation of strategies to manage routine and non-routine risks in the supply chain to reduce vulnerability and ensure continuity based on ongoing risk assessment".
<h3>
What are effective contracts?</h3>
Most contracts only need to contain two elements to be legally effective: the parties must agree (after one party has made an offer and the other has accepted it).
Something of value, such as money, services or goods (or a promise to exchange such goods) must be exchanged for something else of value.
Learn more about Effective Contracts:
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Full Question
The use of effective contracts with penalties could reduce which form of supply chain risk?
A. Distribution
B. Logistic delays or damages
C. Supplier failure to deliver
D. All of the above Question:
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Answer:
B.Structure is organized either by product or by region.
Explanation:
The divisional organizational structure is a type of structure in which the functions of the organization are to be transformed into a division. It could be in terms of a product line or the geographical region
Here in a given situation, the example of a divisional organization structure is option B as it represents that the structure would be organized either by a product or region
Hence, the option B is correct
