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sweet [91]
3 years ago
14

Bats can detect small objects such as insects that are of a size on the order of a wavelength. if bats emit a chirp at a frequen

cy of 69.3 khz and the speed of sound waves in air is 330 m/s, what is the smallest size insect they can detect? give your answer in mm (millimeters)
Physics
1 answer:
crimeas [40]3 years ago
6 0
The smallest size of the insect that the bats can detect corresponds to the wavelength of the chirp they emit.

Their chirp has a frequency of
f=69.3 kHz=69.3 \cdot 10^3 Hz
and the speed of the chirp is equal to the speed of sound in air:
v=330 m/s
Therefore the wavelength of the chirp is
\lambda= \frac{v}{f}= \frac{330 m/s}{69.3 \cdot 10^3 Hz}=4.76 \cdot 10^{-3} m
which corresponds to a size of 4.76 mm.
You might be interested in
17 copper wires of length l and diameter d are connected in parallel to form a single composite conductor of resistance R. What
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

\frac{D}{d} = 4.12

Explanation:

As we know that resistance of one copper wire is given as

r = \rho \frac{L}{a}

here we know that

a = \pi (\frac{d}{2})^2

now we have

r = \rho \frac{L}{\pi (\frac{d^2}{4})}

r = \rho \frac{4L}{\pi d^2}

now we know that such 17 resistors are connected in parallel so we have

R = \frac{r}{17}

R = \rho \frac{4L}{17 \pi d^2}

Now if a single copper wire has same resistance then its diameter is D and it is given as

R = \rho \frac{4L}{\pi D^2}

now from above two equations we have

\rho \frac{4L}{\pi D^2} = \rho \frac{4L}{17 \pi d^2}

D^2 = 17 d^2

now we have

\frac{D}{d} = 4.12

3 0
3 years ago
a car takes 125 ft to brake from 60 to 0 mph. Assume that the acceleration of the Prius is constant while braking. Find how long
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

2.84 seconds

Explanation:

t = ?

distance = 125

Velocity origianal = 60 m/hr = 88 ft/s

     AVERAGE velocity = 88/2 = 44 ft/s

44 t = 125

t = 125/44 = 2.84 s

7 0
2 years ago
Which occurs at a transform boundary?
andreev551 [17]
The answer is B. One plate slides past another. 

The San Andreas Fault in California and the Alpine Fault in New Zealand are examples of transform boundaries. 

Hope this helps! :)
5 0
3 years ago
Research the potential for a large earthquake off the coast of Oregon. What are two of the biggest concerns with a large earthqu
Sphinxa [80]

There is a 33% chance of a large earthquake off the coast of Oregon.

The two main concerns of a large earthquake are Gas fires and Tsunami .

Explanation:

Everytime a large earthquake hits in any other part of the world, We find a small earthquake hitting off the coast of Oregon.

So scientists feel that as United States is prone to Earthquakes, the people have to be prepared for such eventualities.

The main concern for this large earthquake is, that it might lead to gas leakages at homes that can start a gas fire, which might spread. So people have to be careful and check  on any gas leakages.

Such large earthquakes can also lead to tsunami waves. So people have to take precautions and evacuate, if they are near the coastline.

6 0
3 years ago
A 180 lb crate is on the ground, and a strong rope is attached. You need to move it across the basement floor, which has a coeff
jekas [21]

Answer:

F = 505.13 N

Yes it is better to pull the rope rather than push it

Explanation:

Let the force is applied at an angle of 60 degree

so we will have net vertical force on the crate is given as

F_n + Fsin60 = mg

here we know

m = 180 lb

m = 81.65 kg

F_n = 81.65(9.81) - Fsin60

F_n = 801 - 0.866 F

now friction force on the crate is given as

F_x = \mu F_n

Fcos60 = 0.7(801 - 0.866 F)

0.5F + 0.61F = 560.7

F = 505.13 N

Yes it is better to pull the rope rather than push it

6 0
3 years ago
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