The slope of a line is constant because the acceleration is equal to zero.
The slope of a line is always just (y2-y1)/(x2-x1), so in this case:
m=(-7-6)/(4--6)
m=-13/10
m=-1.3
Using the z-distribution, the p-value would be given as follows:
b) 0.0086.
<h3>What are the hypothesis tested?</h3>
At the null hypothesis we test if the means are equal, hence:

At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if they are different, hence:

<h3>What are the mean and the standard error for the distribution of differences?</h3>
For each sample, they are given as follows:
Hence, for the distribution of differences, they are given by:
.
<h3>What is the test statistic?</h3>
The test statistic is given by:

In which
is the value tested at the null hypothesis.
Hence:


z = -2.63.
Using a z-distribution calculator, for a two-tailed test, with z = -2.63, the p-value is of 0.0086.
Hence option B is correct.
More can be learned about the z-distribution at brainly.com/question/13873630
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7kg:4/9 bag
?kg:1 bag
7÷4/9 or 7×9/4=63/4 or 15.75. As a result, the unit rate is 15.75 kg of leaves per bag. Hope it help!