Answer: d) lightheadedness or unconscious episodes.
Explanation:
There are several ways the body responds to stress but one method used by psychologists to measure this response is Hans Selye's general adaptation syndrome. This occurs in 3 stages:
1. The alarm reaction. This occurs when the stressor is first presented resulting in the RELEASE OF HORMONES from the adrenal gland into the blood stream. The hormone in turn cause sympathetic nervous system activation and increase energy levels, INCREASE RESPIRATION, increase muscle tension, reduce sensitivity to pain, slow down the digestive system, and cause a RISE IN BLOOD PRESSURE.
2. The stage of resistance- this occurs till the stress is removed.
3. The stage of exhaustion
A squirrel stores food in a tree hole.
Answer:
There are many ways scientists can gather evidence to learn about Earth's interior including direct evidence from rock samples and indirect evidence from seismic waves.
also
1. Seismic waves and earthquakes
2. Volcanoes
3. Principles of density
4. Earth is magnetic
Explanation:
Carrying capacity of an ecosystem is the defined as the largest population that it can sustain indefinitely with the available resources. Biologists also refer to carrying capacity as the “maximum load”. Carrying capacity has factors it depends on. These are the many abiotic and biotic factors in the ecosystem and some are more obvious than others. The most obvious being, the availability of the basic needs of organisms which make up the different ecosystems. Some of these are food, water and shelter in which dictate how many individuals the ecosystem can sustain.
The correct answer to this question is this one: a.) bottleneck effect. Increased poaching nearly led to the extinction of the American bison. The kind of effect that does this example represent is called the bottleneck effect. Hope this helps answer your question.