Answer:
Focus and epicenter: Focus is the place within the Earth's crust where an earthquake emanates from. Epicenter on the other hand, is a point on the surface of the earth that is directly above the focus and dissipates the waves to all directions.
Magma and Lava: Magma is molten rock which can be found underground and is an extremely hot liquid which can push through holes and cause a volcanic eruption.
Lava on the other hand, is the molten rock which breaks through the surface of the earth and is the solidified rock that is formed by the cooling of the molten rock.
The correct answer is cultural capital. Cultural capital is
defined as the social assets of an individual by which it includes one’s
intellect, speech, the way he or she dress, or even education. This is
responsible for promoting one’s social mobility when in a stratified society.
<u>Answer:</u>
The first action taken by Congress was that of passing an act to regulate the time and manner of administering certain oaths.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- New York City was chosen as the temporary capital of the United States and the first Congress met here in March 1789.
- The issues on the unwritten agenda were that of creating a treasury, a war machinery, a foreign affairs department, a sound tax system, a strong judiciary, etc.
- All of these issues were considered by the Congress one by one and the offices for the same were established by passing necessary laws through the next few meetings of the Congress.
Social Darwinism was most likely applied to treat immigrants from different regions differently, however, Social Darwinism does not specifically relate to immigrants but also to all members of society. In the American context, the notion was implemented to popularize the notion of "survival of the fittest" or that the strongest members of a society will succeed and the political system should support this theory.
The power of veto was not just restricted to the consuls. All officers of state (consuls, praetors, censors, aediles and quaestors) had the power of veto. Officers of the same rank could veto each other and officers of higher rank could veto officers of lower rank.
