metallic, and ionic solids when molten. the rest are poor conductors
Answer:
The nucleus of an atom is made up of a dense ball
of <u>protons</u> and <u>neutrons</u> surrounded by <u>electrons.</u>
Explanation:
We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons. The umber of protons and electrons are always equal to make the atom electrically neutral and when an atom loses its valance electron the number of protons increases and thus positive charge increased and atom form cation.
Answer:
1.80 × 10²⁴ Molecules of Sucrose
Solution:
Number of Moles and Number of Particles (molecules in given case) are related to each other as,
Moles = Number of Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³
Solving for Number of Molecules,
Number of Molecules = Moles × 6.022 × 10²³
Data Given;
Moles = 3 moles
Putting values in eq,
Number of Molecules = 3 mol × 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Molecules = 1.80 × 10²⁴ Molecules
Answer:
–500KJ
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include the following:
Heat of reactant (Hr) = 800KJ
Heat of product (Hp) = 300KJ
Enthalphy change (ΔH) =..?
The enthalphy change is simply defined as the difference between the heat of product and the heat of reactant i.e
Enthalphy change = Heat of product – Heat of reactant
ΔH = Hp – Hr
With the above formula, we can easily calculate the enthalphy change as follow
ΔH = Hp – Hr
ΔH = 300 – 800
ΔH = –500KJ.
Therefore, the overall energy change for the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen shown in the diagram above is –500KJ