<u>Answer:</u>
<em>The two major processes by which bacterial populations produce genetic diversity are gene transfer and mutation.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Gene transfer in bacteria occurs through conjugation. In the process of conjugation, the plasmid gets transferred from bacteria to another. Mitosis leads to the formation of two identical individuals.
In this process, the chromosome and the DNA content of the daughter cell remains the same as the mother cell. Bacteria also divides by the process of binary fission.
The types of evidence for evolution include
i) Changes in allele frequency over subsequent generations.
ii) When the population in question is examined it does not follow Hardy-Weiberg equilibrium.
iii) Signs of gene flow between populations.
iv) Presence of Sewall-Wright effects or genetic drift in the population.
Please mark as brainliest.
The climate that has slown down soil formation is TEXAS. california is not low on soil since they grow oranges. so yeah thats the answer