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Setler79 [48]
3 years ago
7

The diameter of a circle is 16 kilometers. Find the area of the circle.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Elden [556K]3 years ago
4 0

The diameter of a circle is 16 kilometers. Then the area of the circle is 201.062 \mathrm{km}^{2}

<u>Solution:</u>

Given that , the diameter of a circle is 16 kilometers  

We have to find the area of the circle .

Radius is half of diameter.

\begin{array}{l}{\text { diameter }=2 \times \text { radius } \rightarrow \text { radius }=\frac{\text {diameter}}{2}} \\\\ {\rightarrow \text { radius }=\frac{16}{2} \rightarrow \text { radius }=8 \text { kilometers. }}\end{array}

<em><u>The area of circle is given as:</u></em>

\begin{array}{l}{\text { area of a circle }=\pi \times r^2 \\ {\text { Area of a circle }=\pi \times 8^{2}=\pi \times 64=64 \times 3.14=201.062}\end{array}

Hence, the area of the circle is 201.062 km^2

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Identify whether the series sigma notation infinity i=1 15(4)^i-1 is a convergent or divergent geometric series and find the sum
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Answer:  The correct option is

(d) This is a divergent geometric series. The sum cannot be found.

Step-by-step explanation: The given infinite geometric series is

S=\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}15(4)^{i-1}.

We are to identify whether the given geometric series is convergent or divergent. If convergent, we are to find the sum of the series.

We have the D' Alembert's ratio test, states as follows:

Let, \sum_{i=1}^{\infty}a_i is an infinite series, with complex coefficients a_i and we consider the following limit:

L=\lim_{i\rightarrow \infty}\dfrac{a_{i+1}}{a_i}.

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For the given series, we have

a_i=15(4)^{i-1},\\\\a_{i+1}=15(4)^i.

So, the limit is given by

L\\\\\\=\lim_{i\rightarrow \infty}\dfrac{a_{i+1}}{a_i}\\\\\\=\lim_{i\rightarrow \infty}\dfrac{15(4)^i}{15(4)^{i-1}}\\\\\\=\lim_{i\rightarrow \infty}\dfrac{15(4)^i}{15(4)^{i}4^{-1}}\\\\\\=\dfrac{1}{4^{-1}}\\\\=4>1.

Therefore, L >1, and so the given series is divergent and hence we cannot find the sum.

Thuds, (d) is the correct option.

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