The diameter of a circle is 16 kilometers. Then the area of the circle is ![201.062 \mathrm{km}^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=201.062%20%5Cmathrm%7Bkm%7D%5E%7B2%7D)
<u>Solution:</u>
Given that , the diameter of a circle is 16 kilometers
We have to find the area of the circle .
Radius is half of diameter.
![\begin{array}{l}{\text { diameter }=2 \times \text { radius } \rightarrow \text { radius }=\frac{\text {diameter}}{2}} \\\\ {\rightarrow \text { radius }=\frac{16}{2} \rightarrow \text { radius }=8 \text { kilometers. }}\end{array}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bl%7D%7B%5Ctext%20%7B%20diameter%20%7D%3D2%20%5Ctimes%20%5Ctext%20%7B%20radius%20%7D%20%5Crightarrow%20%5Ctext%20%7B%20radius%20%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%20%7Bdiameter%7D%7D%7B2%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%7B%5Crightarrow%20%5Ctext%20%7B%20radius%20%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B16%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Crightarrow%20%5Ctext%20%7B%20radius%20%7D%3D8%20%5Ctext%20%7B%20kilometers.%20%7D%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D)
<em><u>The area of circle is given as:</u></em>
![\begin{array}{l}{\text { area of a circle }=\pi \times r^2 \\ {\text { Area of a circle }=\pi \times 8^{2}=\pi \times 64=64 \times 3.14=201.062}\end{array}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bl%7D%7B%5Ctext%20%7B%20area%20of%20a%20circle%20%7D%3D%5Cpi%20%5Ctimes%20r%5E2%20%5C%5C%20%7B%5Ctext%20%7B%20Area%20of%20a%20circle%20%7D%3D%5Cpi%20%5Ctimes%208%5E%7B2%7D%3D%5Cpi%20%5Ctimes%2064%3D64%20%5Ctimes%203.14%3D201.062%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D)
Hence, the area of the circle is 201.062 ![km^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=km%5E2)