Answer:
These structures that protect the sponges from most predators, but not turtles, are spicules.
Explanation:
Sponges <em>skeleton</em> is composed of <em>calcium carbonate and siliceous</em> micro-structures called <u>spicules</u>. Their morphology is so varied that it is used in taxonomy for identification and classification.
There are different kinds of spicules:
- <em>Monoaxonic spicule</em>: needle-shaped, straights or curves
- <em>Tetraxonic spicules:</em> they have four prolongations
- <em>Triaxonic or Hexaxonic spicules</em>
- <em>Poliaxonic spicules </em>
Two terms can be applied to any of these spicules kinds:
- <em>Megaspicules</em>: They are elongated and compose the main architecture of the sponge skeleton
- <em>Microspicules</em>: Variable in shape and size, with ancillary functions
Sponges have few predators thank to the spicule structures and their high toxicity. Many of them are capable of perforating soft tissues and producing urticant substances.
Answer:
i am so sory! i cant see the picture
Explanation:
Answer:
The theory of aging evolution
Explanation:
The theory of aging evolution seeks to investigate the reasons why living beings begin a degeneration process at a certain age, among the various theories proposed is that of <em>Peter Brian Medawar</em> proposed in 1952, who claimed that natural selection avoided these mutations malignant <em>during the reproductive stage</em> to avoid the reduction of the population, however once this stage concluded the selection allowed them to manifest themselves.
Answer:
platyrrhines evolved from early anthropoids in Africa and rafted or island hopped across the Atlantic to South America. ( option A )
Explanation:
The best-accepted hypothesis for the dispersal of monkeys to the New World is ;<em> platyrrhines evolved from early anthropoids in Africa and rafted or island hopped across the Atlantic to South America.</em>
The group of answer choices are various hypothesis about the dispersal of monkeys but the best-accepted hypothesis is the first option ( Option A )
