Answer:
The Coronavirus pandemic took the world by surprise and most people were not ready for the far reaching quarantine measures that were put in place. These measures along with the general fear of the disease meant that Consumers were demanding less of goods and services which had the effect of shifting the Short Run Demand curve to the left.
The world also saw travel restrictions put in place which were a serious blow to international commerce because suppliers found it hard to source goods. This reduced the supply of goods and services which also meant that the Short Run Aggregate Supply Curve shifted to the left as well.
The New Equilibrium led to a way lower output at Y¹ which is shows why GDP growth fell into negative.
As a result of decreased output and quarantine measures, companies could not afford to keep their employees and had to let go of a lot of them. This is why the Unemployment rate went up as well.
Answer:
Cascade down.
Explanation:
MBO means Management by Objectives.
Is a program that encompasses:
-specifict goals
-participatetively set
-for an explicit time period
-with feedback on goal progress
MBO operationalizes the concept of objectives by devising a process by which objectives cascade down through the organization.
The result is a hierarchy of objectives that links objectives at one level to those at the next level.
For individual employee, MBO provides specific personal performance objectives.
The cascade down of objectives is:
1 Overall organizational objectives
2 Divisional objectives
3 Departamental objectives
4 Individual objectives
Answer:
A) Higher income taxes will cause a decrease in disposable income and this will affect personal expenditure which will cause the aggregate demand curve to shift leftwards ( decrease in price level and real GDP )
B)
i) Change in input price
ii) Change in production cost
iii) Increase in labor supply or increase in capital stocks
Explanation:
A) Effects of higher income taxes on aggregate demand curve
i) Higher income taxes will cause a decrease in disposable income and this will affect personal expenditure which will cause the aggregate demand curve to shift leftwards ( decrease in price level and real GDP )
B) The factors that will cause the short-run aggregate supply curve to shift
a) Change in input price
b) Change in production cost
c) Increase in labor supply or increase in capital stocks
Answer:
The gross profit method of inventory valuation is not valid when
c. the gross margin percentage changes significantly during the year.
Explanation:
Gross Profit Method:
It is such method that is used to determine the value of ending inventory in a specific period.
- The option a, b and d are valid as this method is used when there is substantial increase in the quantity of inventory or in the cost of the inventory during the year. Moreover, it is also used to calculate the amount of ending inventory that is effected by a disaster such as fire, theft etc.
- The option c is not valid because it is not used when the gross margin percentage changes significantly during the year as gross profit method is only used to determine the amount of an ending inventory.
Answer: option D is correct
Explanation:
Since the quit notice is not the builders fault, the termination of contract can filed on the bases of determination where the client client has to pay profit and losses incurred until the moment of termination.