Answer:
Instrumentality
Explanation:
In expectancy theory, instrumentality refers to the expectation that a person has which make them believe that they will receive appropriate reward after fulfilling a certain task.
Examples of instrumentality:
- Workers who are expected to receive salary after working for a company.
- A child who is expecting a candy as a reward for doing his homework
Don't avoid there questions.
Answer:This is an example of the WORKING BACKWARD heuristic.
Explanation:
Heuristic is a short way we use to reach a conclusion or make a decision in that particular moment usually based on what we already know.
The working backward heuristic is when we try to resolve a problem by imagining that we have already tackled it and in this way we can work our way back by imagining the steps that we have imaginatively used to resolve it so we visualise each resolution steps going backwards.
There was influence of China on Korea, Vietnam, and Japan in many common ways. But that influence was resisted.
Buddhism was accepted in Korea, and the Confucian way of life was practiced due to influence of China. The capital of Korea was also directly modelled after the capital of China. However, Korea also evolved its own political independence and phonetic alphabet. Korea and Vietnam were very similar in influence of China. Chinese agriculture was introduced, Chinese dress and hairstyles were compulsory, Mandate of Heaven was embraced. However, there were numerous uprisings, unique languages, and more roles for women than in China. Japan willingly took from China. adopted Chinese calendar, Chinese court ceremonies, capital cities modelled after Chinese capital, encouraged Confucianism and Buddhism. However, as authority began to disperse, the military was praised rather than education.
Learn more about influence of China-
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