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natka813 [3]
4 years ago
15

Suppose a typical consumer buys 20 units of food and 10 units of clothes in the year 2307, when the price per unit of food is 10

0 and the price per unit of clothes is 200. In 2308, when the typical consumer buys 20 units of food and 20 units of clothes, the price of food is 110, while the price per unit of clothes remains at 200. If the base year is 2307, the inflation rate for 2308 would be
Business
1 answer:
LenaWriter [7]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Inflation= 3.3%

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Suppose a typical consumer buys 20 units of food and 10 units of clothes in the year 2307, when the price per unit of food is 100 and the price per unit of clothes is 200. In 2308, when the typical consumer buys 20 units of food and 20 units of clothes, the price of food is 110, while the price per unit of clothes remains at 200.

Inflation= (310 - 300)/300= 0.033= 3.3%

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The answer is C. Profits.
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3 years ago
The concept of market efficiency underpins almost all financial theory and decision models. When financial markets are efficient
OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

Equal to

Explanation:

Financial theory assumes that financial markets are efficient and that there is no information failure in conducting financial transactions. However, this is an assumption and there could, in some instances, be asymmetric information in the form of adverse selection and moral hazards. For example, if managers of a corporation know how well or how poorly their business is doing than stockholders (as organizational performance determines the price of a security), then there would be an information failure or informational inefficency. Also, a potential investor who cannot distinguish between a firm whose security has a high potential for profit and low risks compared to that with a low potential for profit and high risk will be willing to pay a price that lies between the value of stock from bad firms and the value of stock from good firms. This will not augur well for good firms as their stock is underpriced and they will be reluctant to sell.

When the financial market is efficient, investors of stock would be able to earn supernormal returns on their investments. It is therefore neccessary that the price of a corporation's common stock should be equal to the present value estimate of the firm's expected cash flows discounted by it appropriate rate of return.

6 0
3 years ago
If the coupon rate on a bond is higher than the yield to maturity, Multiple Choice the bond sells at a discount. the coupon rate
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

the current yield on the bond is lower now than when the bond was originally issued.

Explanation:

A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (investor or creditor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time. The bond issuer are expected to return the principal (face value) at maturity with an agreed upon interest (coupon), which are paid at fixed intervals.

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7 0
3 years ago
Chevron Phillips (CP) has put into place new laboratory equipment for the production of chemicals; the cost is $1,770,000 instal
inessss [21]

Answer:

Chevron Phillips (CP)

a. The gross income or annual savings is:

= $804,846.

b. The income tax for the 1st year assuming a marginal tax rate of 40% is:

= $131,600.

c. The after-tax cash flow for the 1st year is:

= $559,400.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations;

Cost of new laboratory equipment = $1,770,000

Borrowed capital = $849,600 ($1,770,000 * 48%)

Borrowing rate = 13.4%

Borrowing interest expense for the first year = $113,846

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Marginal tax rate = 40%

Taxable income = $329,000

= $131,600 ($329,000 * 40%)

After-tax Cash Flows for the 1st year:

Gross savings =    $804,846

Interest expense      113,846

Depreciation          362,000

Taxable income  $329,000

Income tax              131,600

Net income          $197,400

Cash Flows:

Net income               $197,400

Depreciation             362,000

After-tax cash flow $559,400

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