hyaline cartilage
The hyaline cartilage is the most common cartilage in the
body. It is a glass-like, translucent , bluish-white cartilage that can be
found on many joint surfaces, the respiratory tract and immature skeleton. It
is also present in the ribs, nose, larynx and trachea.
<span>The answer is A……A. Salamanders have a
larvae stage that breaths through gills while the adults breaths through lungs.
The larvae stage develops 30 days after
hatching and may metamorphose into an adult (60 days from hatching) ore remain as
larvae to maturity. </span>
<span>After one round of replication, you get two brands namely parental DNA, Daughter DNA.The parental DNA is would remain intact.The daughter DNA would be entirely new.After one round of replication in the semi conservative model, all the double standard DNA is composed of one heavier parental and one daughter parental strand.</span>
The tree topology
The lengths of the branches
The branching order of the tree
Nucleotide substitution rate
These would not affect maximum likelihood estimates of phylogenies when comparing different tree hypotheses.
<h3>What is tree topology?</h3>
- A unique kind of structure called a tree topology has numerous connected parts arranged like the branches of a tree.
<h3>The lengths of the branches:</h3>
- Branch lengths are a sign of genetic divergence; the longer the branch, the more genetic divergence has taken place.
- Usually, we calculate the average number of nucleotide or protein substitutions per site to assess the degree of genetic alteration.
<h3>The branching order of the tree:</h3>
- The topology of a tree refers to its branching structure.
- Species (or higher taxa), populations, genes, and proteins are examples of taxonomic units that the nodes represent.
- A branch is referred to as an edge, and it represents an estimate of the length of time between the evolutionary relationships between taxonomic units.
<h3>What is nucleotide substitution rate?</h3>
- The instantaneous rate of change from each of the four nucleotides to each of the other four nucleotides is summarized in the nucleotide substitution rate matrix.
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Joint hypermobility syndrome (JHS) and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, hypermobility type (EDS-HT) are the tissue disorders which can be characterized by chronic pain, joint instability complications, and minor skin changes. During these, Fatigue and headache are the very common symptoms; though they can be diagnosed using specific criteria.
JHS/EDS-HT is a rare common condition that could not be diagnosed by most clinicians and pain specialists, resulting in interventions like symptomatic and non-satisfactory treatments, because there is a lack of reasonable pathophysiologic rationale.
Pain, fatigue, and headache in JHS/EDS are usually treated with the help of certain symptoms or on the basis of doctors’ experience.
<span>Therefore, in order to the cure of such symptoms, doctors suggest pathogenic mechanisms. The major aim of the re-writing of the natural history of JHS/EDS-HT is to raise awareness among clinical geneticists and specialists treating chronic pain conditions about pain and other complications of JHS/EDS-HT.</span>
