Answer:
B
Explanation:
Hans Selye is regarded as the founder of the theory of stress.
He developed the general adaptation syndrome (GAS) which describes how the body reacts to stress.
The stages of GAS are :
alarm reaction - flight or fight response to stress
resistance - continued exposure to stress leads to higher metabolic response to offset the stress
exhaustion - continued exposure to stress can negatively affect the body and lead to health problems
Hans made this discovery in the 1930s after studying the response of rats after the injection of hormones into them. He compared their cortisol and blood sugar levels in rats before and during the experiment.
He concluded that it was the stress that caused the rat to become ill and die
The third answer (top to bottom): welfare spending, federal government intervention, organized labor.
Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal found one of its opponents, the Governor Eugene Talmadge. He was governor of Georgia (1932) and was popular with the rural people. He opposed programs calling for greater government spending and economic regulation. His anti-corporate, pro-evangelical and white-supremacist tirades had great appeal.
In Talmadge government, Georgia state subverted some of the early New Deal programs (federal relief programs for example). He wanted the workers to have an incentive to return to private employers. He allied with conservative business interests by <u>opposing government regulation, welfare spending, and the interests of organized labor</u>.
I believe the answer is: <span> it is a strong predictor of later aggression in adolescence and adulthood
Children who display constant physical aggression toward others generally experience some sort of problem in their home (they are either being ignored by their parents or they witness their parents do it and imitate them).
If this left unhandled, the aggression would become a habit as they grow up and make it much harder to be changed.</span>
The constitution and the declaration of the independence had a very delicate balance to strike as they were supposed to protect the individual rights of the citizen and also create a strong federal government.
Explanation:
Declaration of independence states that an individual is born with some natural and inalienable rights and those rights cannot be seized or surrendered. Declaration states that government must safeguard the rights of the people, if failed then the people have the power to dissolve and replace the government.
Articles of confederation proved to be weak and the anti federalists argued to add the supplementary document to the constitution and that is bill of rights. This bill of rights states the additional rights such as freedom of religion and press, right to arms, quartering of soldiers, protection to the people during unreasonable searches and raids.
The correct answer is the physical environment
There are several factors that contribute to change and innovation in a society: factors internal to the society itself or external factors of the environment that surrounds it. Nowadays, the extreme importance of the relationship between society and its environment has become very clear. The environment is not only a crucial source for the maintenance of society with its climatic and geographic characteristics in general, its natural wealth, its sources of energy, its flora and fauna, all functioning as a set of conditions in relation to which the society must adapt. In this process, society can interact with its environment in different ways and directions: either contributing to improve or to worsen and impair its living conditions. Changes in the environment end up forcing changes in society. Societies, throughout history, have needed to adjust to changes in the environment. This is an unquestionable adaptation process.
The environment to which a society must adapt also includes other societies with which it maintains contact. A major change in one tends to trigger a chain process with consequences for the others and forcing adjustments and innovations.
But there are other sources of change. The dynamics of forces within societies, which are part of the human condition itself, prevent society from remaining permanently stable. First, in the transmission of cultural heritage from one generation to another, changes of various types occur. As we saw earlier, individuals are not passive in forming habits, learning customs and receiving information as they grow and develop. Human beings are apparently, by their very nature, motivated to try new patterns of action. Motivation is often the simple curiosity that can be intensified by the cultural world. Or, the motivation may be simple material self-interest. Men seek to maximize their rewards, that is, to earn more and better as a result of their actions. In this way, experimentation and innovations are inevitable.
