The choices can be found elsewhere and as follows:
a. Increased temperature and pressure
b. Melting and crystallization
<span>c. Exposure and weathering </span>
<span>d. All of the above
</span>
I believe the correct answer is option C. It would be Exposure and weathering that would cause an igneous rock to become soil. <span>Weathering breaks rock down into small particles which are carried away by erosion and deposited somewhere, sometimes creating very verdant soils. </span>
F. Clouds and Carbon dioxide. Because CO2 absorbed by trees and clouds gives water to the trees and plants.
Chromosomes females have xx and males are xy
Today, any environment surrounded by other ecosystems that are unlike it is subject to Wilson’s theory of island biogeography. Because they are geographically isolated from other related ecosystems, these ecologies are referred to as "islands." Waterbodies divide tropical islands, but this idea also takes into account mountaintops, caverns, and other isolated ecosystems.
<h3>
What is Wilson’s theory of island biogeography?</h3>
- The biologist Edward O. Wilson and environmentalist Robert MacArthur published The Theory of Island Biogeography in 1967. It is widely considered as a foundational work in the ecology and biogeography of islands. The book was reissued by the Princeton University Press in 2001 as a volume in their "Princeton Landmarks in Biology" series.
- The hypothesis that insular biota maintain a dynamic equilibrium between extinction and immigration rates was made more well-known by the book. An island's pace of new species immigration will decline as the number of species increases, while the rate of extinction of native species will rise.
- Thus, MacArthur and Wilson anticipate that there will come a point of equilibrium where the rate of immigration and the rate of extinction are equal.
To learn more about The Theory of Island Biogeography with the given link
brainly.com/question/17199233
#SPJ4