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<u>Appropriate</u><u> </u><u>Answer</u><u>:</u></h3>
Nucleus is the control centre of the cell and manages all the cellular activities taking place inside the cell. It consists of four parts :-
- Nuclear membrane,
- Nucleoplasm,
- Chromatin material and
- Nucleolus.
The Chromatin material(Condensed - Chromosome) stores the cell's DNA which is transmitted to next generation.
Answer
Operons are cluster of coordinated genes, including structural genes, an operator gene, and a regulatory gene.
Explanation:
In the The repressible operons, The transcription is usually on and repressor is in inactive form, So the specific genes are transcribed. While a regulatory molecule act as corepressor and binds to repressor protein to activate it. The repressor protein cause the inactivation of repressible operon (as the name indicate). E.g., Tryptophan Repress the trp operon.
A high level of product act as regulatory molecule (Corepressor) and turn off the operon, So anabolic pathways or synthesis of essential components are controlled by repressible operon.
In the Inducible operons, the transcription is usually off and repressor is in active form. So there is no transcription of genes. Specific Metabolite cause the activation of operon e.g lactose cause the induction of lac operon.
As a metabolite induces the operon, So they control the Metabolic pathways or breakdown of a neutrient.
Answer:
Explanation:
Local health department links up patient with adequate health care needed especially area where good health facilities is reduces and cannot be access, they prevent spread of disease by given immunizations.
They also help in avoiding spread of diseases and infections by working with other health agencies to create awareness.
In the environment, some of them ensure access to to good and clean water, they develop plans when emergency cases arises and during disaster.
<span>It's important to regulate genes so it does nothing unnecessarily. This will help it save energy. Different specialized cells and factors control the making of genes and the way they do it depends on its environment. The regulators can be turned on and off depending on why and how t needs and uses things around it. There are also necessary factors that allow gene regulation. E Coli must regulate the lac gene so it is used properly. If there is lactose around it, it must be switched on to process it. If there is no lactose around, then it must turn off to save energy because there is no reason for it to be in use.</span>
