Researchers may be able to induce adult cells to behave like embryonic stem cells an important advance in stem cell therapy.
Embryonic stem cells :
Embryonic stem cells are found in the inner cell mass of the human blastocyst, an early stage of the developing embryo lasting from the 4th to 7th day after fertilization. In normal embryonic development, they disappear after the 7th day, and begin to form the three embryonic tissue layers.
How embryonic stem cells are obtained?
Stem cells are now being collected from human embryos. In most cases, the embryos that are used have been aborted or left over from in vitro fertilization procedures. Although not technically feasible at this time, researchers expect that it is possible to clone stem cells from a patient's own somatic cells.
Cell therapy :
Cellular therapy (CT) is the transplantation of human cells to replace or repair damaged tissue and/or cells. With new technologies, innovative products, and limitless imagination, many different types of cells may be used as part of a therapy or treatment for a variety of diseases and conditions.
Learn more about stem cell therapy :
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The answer is A. Competition
is the contest for limited resources by
two populations of between individuals of
a population. Some populations adopt resource partitioning to reduce the stiff competition and mitigate the
disadvantages interaction leading to
coexistence of competing populations.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
In the excerpt, it says that the pigs eat the native plants, and disrupt the land.
So by taking the pigs out of the ecosystem, it will result in the native plants growing again, and the land forming back to normal.
Answer:
In multicellular organisms, the mechanism most directly responsible for directing development and maintaining homeostasis is gene "regulation"
Explanation:
Even though the organs present throughout the body helps in maintaining the homeostasis, But the systems like endocrine system and nervous system plays important role in sustaining and regulating it. The gene regulation is the increase and decrease of the specific gene products. Gene regulation can also be understood as the regulating process which helps in controlling ability of the cell to the environmental changes or can say the adaptability of the cell to changing environment done by gene regulation.
Answer and explanation:
One of the unordered forms of the dying cell is necrosis.
Necrosis is caused by lesions that impede internal balance control: water and some ions, especially sodium and calcium, normally pumped out, flow freely into the swelling and rupturing cell. The necrosis rupture releases into the surrounding tissue cellular content, rich in proteases, enzymes that "cut" other proteins, and other toxic substances. In addition to direct toxicity to neighboring cells, the stroke generates substances that attract immune cells, causing an intense inflammatory reaction: some types of white blood cells, especially neutrophils and macrophages, converge to necrosis tissue and ingest dead cells. Inflammation, typical of necrosis, is important for limiting infections and removing cell debris, but white blood cell activity and secretions can also damage neighboring, sometimes devastating, normal tissues.
