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Pie
3 years ago
13

A population gathers plants and animals for survival. They need at least 360 units of​ energy, 300 units of​ protein, and 8 hide

s. One unit of plants provides 30 units of​ energy, 10 units of​ protein, and 0 hides. One animal provides 20 units of​ energy, 25 units of​ protein, and 1 hide. Only 27 units of plants and 23 animals are available. It costs 20 hours of labor to gather one unit of a plant and 10 hours for an animal. Find how many units of plants and animals should be gathered to meet the requirements with a minimum number of hours of labor.

Business
1 answer:
AleksAgata [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0 units of plants and 18 animals.

Explanation:

From the information provided, we know that this population must hunt at least 8 animals, to obtain the hides necessary to survive. When hunting such a quantity of animals, they would also obtain 160 units of energy and 200 units of protein. In terms of costs, this equals 80 hours of labor.

How can the population obtain the additional 200 units of energy and 100 of protein they need to live? They have two options: gather plants or keep hunting animals, of course, respecting the available quantities.

In the former case, at least 10 units of a plant would have to be gathered, this is the only way to obtain the additional units of energy and protein they are looking for. With 8 animals and 10 units of plants, they would have 460 units of energy, 300 of protein and 8 hides, and would have to invest 280 hours of labor.

If the population decided to reduce labor by gathering fewer plants (which is the activity that requires more time) but hunting the same amount of animals, it would obtain 430 units of energy, 290 units of protein and 8 hides. That means that it would not survive because it would not meet the requirement of 300 proteins.

Therefore, the only way to reduce hours of labor without risking survival would be gathering fewer plants but hunting more animals. Following this logic, the optimal amount would be 18 animals and 0 units of plants, as this would allow people to obtain the necessary resources to survive at the minimum cost in terms of labor. Furthermore, it would fit the physical limit of 27 units of plants and 23 animals. This combination would allow to obtain 360 units of energy, 450 of protein and 18 hides by investing only 180 hours of labor.

The attached image shows what happens when the quantity of animals is increased and that of plants is decreased until reaching the optimal combination of 18 animals and no units of plants.

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Alpha Mining Company recognizes $2 of depletion for each ton of ore mined. During 2016, 850,000 tons of ore were mined and 725,0
jonny [76]

Answer:

1. $1,700,000

2. $250,000

3. $1,450,000

Explanation:

Given that,

Depletion for each ton of ore mined = $2

Ore mined during 2016 = 850,000 tons

Ore sold during 2016 = 725,000 tons

1. Accumulated depletion:

= Ore mined during 2016 × Depletion for each ton of ore mined

= 850,000 tons × $2

= $1,700,000

2. Inventory:

= (Ore mined during 2016 - Ore sold during 2016) × Depletion for each ton of ore mined

= (850,000 tons - 725,000 tons) × $2

= 125,000 tons × $2

= $250,000

3. Cost of goods sold:

= Ore sold during 2016 × Depletion for each ton of ore mined

= 725,000 tons × $2

= $1,450,000

3 0
3 years ago
1. A system held inventory to protect it from uncertainties in supply. In an effort to be lean, this inventory is used and not r
Bogdan [553]

Answer:

Answer 1.

In an instance of vulnerabilities in the inventory stays unaltered and inventories being utilized and not supplanted, the organization may miss the mark regarding the provisions to fulfill the need of the clients. Deficiency is just the situation since organization have just arranged the provisions relying upon their prerequisite. On the off chance that the stockpile remains even, the organization will precisely coordinate the interest of the market while in the event of vulnerabilities, there will be deficiencies as it were.  

The activity of the framework may require a move to Just-in-time system to satisfy the needs.  

Answer 2.

Lean work on: Making the business procedure progressively successful by dispensing with the inefficient practices. In, easier words, making high an incentive by utilizing the base assets.  

Seller oversaw stock: It is a methodology where the stock levels (prerequisite of the purchasers) are taken consideration by the providers. The provider pays special mind to the stock degrees of the client and tops off them naturally without looking for the purchaser authorization. Such an agreement for example to not look for authorization is made before-hand.  

VMI is viewed as a lean practice in light of the fact that the provider deals with the stock and timetables the creation as per the necessities of the client. In this manner, wiping out inefficient practices, for example, overproduction, deferred creation.  

Truly, VMI helps in decreasing the stock since recharging of the items happens when these are truly required.  

Answer 3.

Just on the off chance that framework is a stock administration technique which keeps certain measure of assets (man, machine, material) close by so they can be utilized when required without influencing the procedure stream or causing stock-outs.  

In this manner, the expression Just on the off chance that alludes to an any startling situation.  

Answer 4.

Level booking rule alludes to the system answerable for smooth creation stream in a period. The goal of this methodology is to bring down the lopsidedness by coordinating the last item plan with that of the sub-assemblies. To accomplish a level timetable the creation and deals division must work together.  

No, this isn't a logical inconsistency to the way of thinking of the lean. It is on the grounds that, the lean way of thinking likewise takes into account letting down the inefficient practices to improve the procedure and in general effectiveness thus does the level planning searches for.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

The gain of $18000 would be reported in income statement

Explanation:

At each reporting date, the investment needs to be recorded at fair value to reflect current market prices and realities.

As a result,the fair value increase in investment of $18000 (fair value less costs) would be shown in income statement as unrealized gain on investment since the investment has not been disposed of.

Under IFRS for instance the gain would be shown under other comprehensive in order to emphasis its unrealized nature.

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A Nike Hoodie has a retail price of $99.00 and it costs the retailer $49.50. What is the mark-up
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

100%

Explanation:

Mark-up is the difference between selling price and cost price

Selling price =$99.00

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Explanation:

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