Answer:
c. nominal variable
Explanation:
Nominal variable is a variable that hasn't been adjusted for inflation. E.g. price level
Nominal variable = real variable + inflation rate
Real variable are variables that have been adjusted for inflation rate. E.g. real GDP
Real variable = nominal variable - inflation rate
Relative variable is the value of a variable in terms of another variable. E.g. comparative advantage
Dichotomous variable are variables that can take on either two values when measured e.g. gender
I hope my answer helps you.
Answer:
13,500
Explanation:
Outstanding shares = issued shares - Treasury shares
19,000 - 5,500 = `13,500
Shares is a method through which firms raise capital.
Authorised shares are the maximum number of shares a company can issue to investors
Outstanding shares are the total number of shares sold to investors
Treasury shares are shares that have been issued and later repurchased by the company
Issued shares are the shares that a company issues
Business functions are the activities carried out by an enterprise; they can be divided into core functions and support functions. Core business functions are activities of an enterprise yielding income: the production of final goods or services intended for the market or for third parties
Answer:
a = Total Fixed Cost
Explanation:
Total Cost is the total expenditure incurred on production of goods & services.
Total Cost can be segmented into : Fixed Cost - on fixed factors (eg plant), not varying with level of output and Variable Cost - on variable factors (eg raw materials), directly varying with level of output.
In Total Cost Function : Y = a + bX ; a = Constant Fixed Cost , bX = Variable cost varying with level of output X.
