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Nana76 [90]
3 years ago
5

Assume Ford Motors expects a new hybrid-engine project to produce incremental cash flows of $50 million each year, and expects t

hese to grow at 4% each year. The upfront project costs are $420 million and Ford's weighted average cost of capital is 9%. If the issuance costs for external finances are $20 million, what is the net present value (NPV) of the project?A) $560 million
B) $616 million
C) $588 millionD) $504 million
Business
1 answer:
photoshop1234 [79]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A) $560 million

Explanation:

First lets calculate the NPV of the cash stream by this investment,

PV Cash stream = Cash flow/ (r-g), where r = avg cost of capital and g = growth of the cash stream.

PV = 50 / (0.09 - 0.04)  = $1000 million

We assume that external finance issuance costs are payable as a part of initial outlay of the project and so,

Total initial outlay = 420 + 20 = $440 million

NPV of the project then,

NPV = 1000 - 440 = $560 million

Hope that helps.

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Why would the difference between income computed under full costing and income computed under variable costing be relatively sma
r-ruslan [8.4K]

First of all, we have to understand what is Full costing, Variable Costing, and JIT Inventory Management System.

Full Costing

Full costing also know as absorption costing. It allocate all cost to the specific product like fixed cost, variable cost etc.

Absorption costing consider all kind of cost whereas variable costing will only consider cost in variable in nature.

Variable Costing

Variable cost is a method were we only account for those cost that are varied over production output. It will not be a good tacker of profitability but it will help in decision making.

Inventory Management System

JIT stands for Just in Time Inventory. Where basic idea is to buy inventory whenever required, this system doesn't allow holding inventory.

Now coming to the question of why the difference is small when we are operating under JIT Inventory management System is as follows:-

1. Working capital - It is designed to be exceedingly low, so the investment in working capital is very less and will reduce inventory holding cost.

2. Obsolete inventory - Since inventory levels are so low, there is little risk of having much obsolete inventory which in turn will result in less loss.

3. Process time. A thoroughly implemented JIT system should shorten the amount of time required to manufacture products, which may decrease the quoted lead times given to customers placing orders. So the fixed cost will not be incurred on rent etc because of low/ less holding of inventory.

Because of the above factor difference is too small.

Learn more about Variable Costing here: brainly.com/question/6337340

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
Three entrepreneurs were looking to start a new brewpub near sacramento, california, called roseville brewing company (rbc). bre
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

A lot of information is missing as well as the requirements, so I looked for similar questions.

The requirements are:

<em>a. What is the break-even point in sales dollars for RBC? </em>

<em>b. What is the margin of safety for RBC? </em>

<em>c. What sales dollars would be required to achieve an operating profit of $250.000? $490.000?</em>

<em />

a) break even point = total fixed costs / contribution margin

  • total fixed costs = $1,125,430
  • contribution margin = $1,427,642 / $1,953,000 = 73%

break even point = $1,124,430 / 73% = $1,540,315

b) margin of safety = current sales - break even point = $1,953,000 - $1,540,315 = $412,685

c) operating profit = $250,000 ⇒ ($1,125,430 + $250,000) / 73% = $1,884,150.69

operating profit = $490,000 ⇒ ($1,125,430 + $490,000) / 73% = $2,212,917.81

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose that the adult population in the town of Springfield is 225 million. If 40 million are unemployed and 100 million are em
amid [387]

Answer:

a) 29%

Explanation:

The formula to compute the unemployment rate is shown below:

Unemployment rate = (Number of Unemployed workers) ÷ (Total labor force) × 100

where,

Number of unemployed = 40 million

Total labor force = Number of unemployed + number of employed

                            = 40 million + 100 million

So, the unemployment rate would be

= (40 million) ÷ (140 million) × 100

= 29%

5 0
3 years ago
superior Company provided the following data for the year ended December 31 (all raw materials are used in production as direct
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

h

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Spin Cycle Architecture uses three activity pools to apply overhead to its projects. Each activity has a cost driver used to all
hammer [34]

Answer:

a. predetermined overhead rate for each activity

initial concept formation  = $3,310 per Project Change

design  = $3 per Square feet

construction oversight  = $1,130 per Month

b. Classification

unit-level activities :

design

batch level activities :

initial concept formation

Product level activities :

design<em> </em>

Facility level activities :

initial concept formation

construction oversight

Explanation:

This question requires application of Activity Based Costing (ABC) method of allocating overheads.

For each overhead a rate is determined as follows :

<em>initial concept formation </em>

Predetermined overhead rate = Overhead Cost / Number of Project Changes

                                                  = $52,960/ 16

                                                  = $3,310 per Project Change

<em>design </em>

Predetermined overhead rate = Overhead Cost / Square feet

                                                  = $420,000/ 140,000

                                                  = $3 per Square feet

<em>construction oversight </em>

Predetermined overhead rate = Overhead Cost / Number of Months

                                                  = $118,650/ 105

                                                  = $1,130 per Month

<em>Classification</em>

The way the activity is to be absorbed in costing determine its classification

5 0
2 years ago
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