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BabaBlast [244]
3 years ago
14

Beginning stockholders' equity was $120,000. Ending stockholders' equity was $195,000. Additional issuances of capital stock dur

ing the year amounted to $18,000. Dividends during the year amounted to $12,000. How much was net income for the year?
Business
1 answer:
slamgirl [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The net income for the year is $ 69,000.

Explanation:

This question requires us to find net income for the year. The equity in balance sheet comprises of common stock, reserves and retain earning etc. So net income will be determine in the following way

Opening equity +addition in equity + net income = closing equity + dividend

120,000 + 18,000 + net income = 195,000 + 12,000

Net income = $ 69,000

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An analyst with a national ratings agency is concerned about a firms ability to meet its short term obligations. To evaluate the
Semmy [17]

Answer:

a. Balance Sheet

Explanation:

The balance sheet reports the total assets, total liabilities and stockholder equity.  

The total asset is comprised of the current asset, fixed assets, and the intangible asset

The total liabilities comprise of current liabilities and long term liabilities

The aim to make the balance sheet is to analyze the liquidity, financial performance, position of the company

Whereas the cash flow statement shows the inflow and outflow of cash and the income statement records total revenues and total expenditures.  

8 0
3 years ago
The following data relate to direct labor costs for the current period:
mr Goodwill [35]

Answer:$2,125 unfavorable

Explanation:

Given

Standard costs     9,000 hours at $5.50

Actual costs        8,500 hours at $5.75

we have two formulas to calculate  for direct labor rate variance is:

1ST ----Direct Labor rate variance = (Actual Rate- Standard Rate ) x Actual hour

=( $5.75 -$5.50) x 8,500 =  $2,125 unfavorable

2ND----Direct Labor Rate Variance=Actual Direct Labor Cost Incurred - Standard Direct Labor Cost Based on Actual Hours

=Actual Hours x Actual Rate -Actual Hours x Standard Rate

= ($5.75 x 8,500 hours)-($5.50 x 8,500 hours)

$48,875 - $46,750 = $2,125 unfavorable

when the  actual rate is higher than the standard rate, the Direct Labor Rate Variance is unfavorable and if the actual rate is lower than standard rate, the variance is favorable.

3 0
3 years ago
If nominal GDP is $900 billion and, on average, each dollar is spent six times in the economy over a year, then the quantity of
NeTakaya

Answer:

Option B (150) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Given:

Nominal GDP,

= $900

Money velocity,

= 6

As we know,

⇒ Nominal \ GDP=Quantity \ of \ demanded \ money\times Money \ velocity

By putting the vales, we get

⇒                    900=Quantity\times 6  

⇒           Quantity=\frac{900}{6}

⇒                           =150

7 0
2 years ago
Consider a risky portfolio. The end-of-year cash flow derived from the portfolio will be either $150,000 or $290,000 with equal
lara [203]

Answer:

(A) The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio is $194,690.

(B) The expected rate of return is 13%.

(C) The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio is $181,818.

Explanation:

A. If you require a risk premium of 7%, how much will you be willing to pay for the portfolio?

The amount you be willing to pay for the portfolio can be calculated using the following formula:

The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = Expected cash flow / (1 + Required rate of return) ................... (1)

Where;

Expected cash flow = ($150,000 * 0.5) + ($290,000 * 0.5) = $220,000

Required rate of return = Risk free rate + Risk premium = 6% + 7% = 13%, or 0.13

Therefore, we have:

The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = $220,000 / (1 + 0.13) = $220,000 / 1.13 = $194,690

B. Suppose the portfolio can be purchased for the amount you found in (a). What will the expected rate of return on the portfolio be?

The expected rate of return (E(r)) can be calculated using the following formula:

Amount to be paid for the portfolio * [1 + E(r)] = Expected cash flow

Therefore, we have:

$194,690 * [1 + E(r)] = $220,000

$194,690 + ($194,690 * E(r)) = $220,000

$194,690 * E(r) = $220,000 - $194,690

$194,690 * E(r) = $25,310

E(r) = $25,310 / $194,690 = 0.13, or 13%

Therefore, the expected rate of return is 13%.

C. Now suppose you require a risk premium of 15%. What is the price you will be willing to pay now?

Required rate of return = Risk free rate + Risk premium = 6% + 15% = 21%, or 0.21

Using equation (1) in part A, we have:

The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = $220,000 / (1 + 0.21) = $220,000 / (1.21) = $181,818

6 0
3 years ago
(Inspired by the events in the Montreal cement market in 1966.) You are the CEO of Independent Cement (IC), and are considering
pychu [463]

Answer:

1) C.C. is currently selling at $ 12. So, if I.C.'s price is equal to C.C.'s it can sell to all the 400 customers. Hence, IC should keep the price at $12. The CC's price after price determination by IC will be $ 11 as doing so, CC will be able to sell to all 400 customers. Expected profits of IC will be as follows:

Sales =12 *400

Less : Marginal cost = 3*400

Expected profits = $ 3600

(2) If IC builds a small plant, then it can sell upto its capacity i.e. 100 units to 100 customers, if its price is no greater than IC. So IC can keep its price at $ 12. Expected profits of IC = 100 *12 less marginal cost i.e. 3*100 = $ 900.

As a result of above, CC will keep its price either 11 or 12.

Case 1( If CC's price is 11)

Expected profits = sales- marginal cost = 400* 11 - Marginal cost i.e. 4 * 400= 2800

Case 2 ( If CC's price is 12)

Expected profits = sales- marginal cost = 300* 12- Marginal cost i.e. 4* 300 =2400

So, CC's price would be $ 11 as it leads to maximisation of his profits

(3) The choice of size of plant will be dependent upon the profits and is driven by profit maximisation factor.

Case 1 ( If small plant is chosen)

Sales = 100 * 12

Less : Marginal cost = 100 * 3

Profits = $ 900

Case 2 ( If large plant is chosen, we should keep our price at 11 as CC would always keep the price at 11 , not 12 as it maximises its profit at 11)

Sales = 400 * 11

Less marginal cost : 3 * 400

Profits = 3200

Hence, large plant should be chosen

4 0
3 years ago
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