To encourage settlement in the West by giving government-owned land to small farmers Congress passed three acts in 1862 to turn public lands into private property. allowed any head of household over the age of 21 to claim 160 acres of land. Each person had to build a home on the land, make improvements, and farm the land for five years before being granted full ownership of the land by the government. Nearly 2 million people applied for land claims under this.
Answer: D.
Explanation: At the time the national gov was quite weak and the individual states were basically their own governments. They ruled themselves and the national government could not force the states to do anything because the states held more power than Congress did.
The answers are A. and B.
I believe the answer is <span>C. Each county has state-funded public schools</span>