The cytoplasm in a single-celled organism and the circulatory system in a human both transport substances throughout the organism
Answer:
cardiovascular
Explanation:
Since there is no option of endocrine system, I would say cardiovascular because it involves the bloodstream
Answer:
Y is probably excitatory and Z is probably inhibitory
Explanation:
- Two neurons communicate with each other generally by releasing neurotransmitters.
- The neuron which releases the neurotransmitter is termed as presynaptic neuron and the neuron to which the neurotransmitter binds to exert its effects is called as postsynaptic neuron.
- Based on the nature of the neurotransmitter released, the presynaptic neurons can either be inhibitory or excitatory in nature.
- The change in the membrane potential of the postsynaptic neurons depends on the total sum of inputs coming from different pre synaptic neurons at a given time.
- From the given situation, the stimulation by X alone is causing deploarization of 0.5 mV which shows that it is causing excitation, and since depolarization is increasing when X and Y are stimulaneously stimulated Y is also excitatory in nature. However the depolarisation is not occurring when X and Z are stimualted together and hence, Z is probably inhibitory in nature.
Answer:
Wall of stomach : it has three layers of muscle instead of two. Under these muscle layers is the adventitia, layers of connective tissue continuous with the omenta. The epithelium of the stomach forms deep pits, called fundic or oxyntic glands.
wall of ileum : The wall itself is made up of folds, each of which has many tiny finger-like projections known as villi on its surface. The ileum has an extremely large surface area both for the adsorption of enzyme molecules and for the absorption of products of digestion.
Answer: This is an example of organizational heirarchy.
Explanation: These biological structures are designed in a way that the whole system consist of different parts serving its own unique purpose, making up a full functional system. It goes from; atoms, molecules,cells, tissues and organs which makes up a system. Digestive system for example is composed of atoms, molecules,cells, tissues and organs that helps to digest amd convert food into energy(ATP).
